<?php
/*
* This file is part of the Symfony package.
*
* (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Symfony\Component\Serializer;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder\ChainDecoder;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder\ChainEncoder;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder\ContextAwareDecoderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder\ContextAwareEncoderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder\DecoderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder\EncoderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\LogicException;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\NotEncodableValueException;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\NotNormalizableValueException;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\PartialDenormalizationException;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\AbstractObjectNormalizer;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\CacheableSupportsMethodInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\ContextAwareDenormalizerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\ContextAwareNormalizerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\DenormalizerAwareInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\DenormalizerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\NormalizerAwareInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\NormalizerInterface;
/**
* Serializer serializes and deserializes data.
*
* objects are turned into arrays by normalizers.
* arrays are turned into various output formats by encoders.
*
* $serializer->serialize($obj, 'xml')
* $serializer->decode($data, 'xml')
* $serializer->denormalize($data, 'Class', 'xml')
*
* @author Jordi Boggiano <j.boggiano@seld.be>
* @author Johannes M. Schmitt <schmittjoh@gmail.com>
* @author Lukas Kahwe Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org>
* @author Kévin Dunglas <dunglas@gmail.com>
*/
class Serializer implements SerializerInterface, ContextAwareNormalizerInterface, ContextAwareDenormalizerInterface, ContextAwareEncoderInterface, ContextAwareDecoderInterface
{
/**
* Flag to control whether an empty array should be transformed to an
* object (in JSON: {}) or to a list (in JSON: []).
*/
public const EMPTY_ARRAY_AS_OBJECT = 'empty_array_as_object';
private const SCALAR_TYPES = [
'int' => true,
'bool' => true,
'float' => true,
'string' => true,
];
/**
* @var Encoder\ChainEncoder
*/
protected $encoder;
/**
* @var Encoder\ChainDecoder
*/
protected $decoder;
private $normalizers = [];
private $denormalizerCache = [];
private $normalizerCache = [];
/**
* @param array<NormalizerInterface|DenormalizerInterface> $normalizers
* @param array<EncoderInterface|DecoderInterface> $encoders
*/
public function __construct(array $normalizers = [], array $encoders = [])
{
foreach ($normalizers as $normalizer) {
if ($normalizer instanceof SerializerAwareInterface) {
$normalizer->setSerializer($this);
}
if ($normalizer instanceof DenormalizerAwareInterface) {
$normalizer->setDenormalizer($this);
}
if ($normalizer instanceof NormalizerAwareInterface) {
$normalizer->setNormalizer($this);
}
if (!($normalizer instanceof NormalizerInterface || $normalizer instanceof DenormalizerInterface)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The class "%s" neither implements "%s" nor "%s".', get_debug_type($normalizer), NormalizerInterface::class, DenormalizerInterface::class));
}
}
$this->normalizers = $normalizers;
$decoders = [];
$realEncoders = [];
foreach ($encoders as $encoder) {
if ($encoder instanceof SerializerAwareInterface) {
$encoder->setSerializer($this);
}
if ($encoder instanceof DecoderInterface) {
$decoders[] = $encoder;
}
if ($encoder instanceof EncoderInterface) {
$realEncoders[] = $encoder;
}
if (!($encoder instanceof EncoderInterface || $encoder instanceof DecoderInterface)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The class "%s" neither implements "%s" nor "%s".', get_debug_type($encoder), EncoderInterface::class, DecoderInterface::class));
}
}
$this->encoder = new ChainEncoder($realEncoders);
$this->decoder = new ChainDecoder($decoders);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
final public function serialize($data, string $format, array $context = []): string
{
if (!$this->supportsEncoding($format, $context)) {
throw new NotEncodableValueException(sprintf('Serialization for the format "%s" is not supported.', $format));
}
if ($this->encoder->needsNormalization($format, $context)) {
$data = $this->normalize($data, $format, $context);
}
return $this->encode($data, $format, $context);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
final public function deserialize($data, string $type, string $format, array $context = [])
{
if (!$this->supportsDecoding($format, $context)) {
throw new NotEncodableValueException(sprintf('Deserialization for the format "%s" is not supported.', $format));
}
$data = $this->decode($data, $format, $context);
return $this->denormalize($data, $type, $format, $context);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function normalize($data, ?string $format = null, array $context = [])
{
// If a normalizer supports the given data, use it
if ($normalizer = $this->getNormalizer($data, $format, $context)) {
return $normalizer->normalize($data, $format, $context);
}
if (null === $data || \is_scalar($data)) {
return $data;
}
if (\is_array($data) && !$data && ($context[self::EMPTY_ARRAY_AS_OBJECT] ?? false)) {
return new \ArrayObject();
}
if (is_iterable($data)) {
if ($data instanceof \Countable && ($context[AbstractObjectNormalizer::PRESERVE_EMPTY_OBJECTS] ?? false) && !\count($data)) {
return new \ArrayObject();
}
$normalized = [];
foreach ($data as $key => $val) {
$normalized[$key] = $this->normalize($val, $format, $context);
}
return $normalized;
}
if (\is_object($data)) {
if (!$this->normalizers) {
throw new LogicException('You must register at least one normalizer to be able to normalize objects.');
}
throw new NotNormalizableValueException(sprintf('Could not normalize object of type "%s", no supporting normalizer found.', get_debug_type($data)));
}
throw new NotNormalizableValueException('An unexpected value could not be normalized: '.(!\is_resource($data) ? var_export($data, true) : sprintf('"%s" resource', get_resource_type($data))));
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*
* @throws NotNormalizableValueException
* @throws PartialDenormalizationException Occurs when one or more properties of $type fails to denormalize
*/
public function denormalize($data, string $type, ?string $format = null, array $context = [])
{
if (isset($context[DenormalizerInterface::COLLECT_DENORMALIZATION_ERRORS], $context['not_normalizable_value_exceptions'])) {
throw new LogicException('Passing a value for "not_normalizable_value_exceptions" context key is not allowed.');
}
$normalizer = $this->getDenormalizer($data, $type, $format, $context);
// Check for a denormalizer first, e.g. the data is wrapped
if (!$normalizer && isset(self::SCALAR_TYPES[$type])) {
if (!('is_'.$type)($data)) {
throw NotNormalizableValueException::createForUnexpectedDataType(sprintf('Data expected to be of type "%s" ("%s" given).', $type, get_debug_type($data)), $data, [$type], $context['deserialization_path'] ?? null, true);
}
return $data;
}
if (!$this->normalizers) {
throw new LogicException('You must register at least one normalizer to be able to denormalize objects.');
}
if (!$normalizer) {
throw new NotNormalizableValueException(sprintf('Could not denormalize object of type "%s", no supporting normalizer found.', $type));
}
if (isset($context[DenormalizerInterface::COLLECT_DENORMALIZATION_ERRORS])) {
unset($context[DenormalizerInterface::COLLECT_DENORMALIZATION_ERRORS]);
$context['not_normalizable_value_exceptions'] = [];
$errors = &$context['not_normalizable_value_exceptions'];
$denormalized = $normalizer->denormalize($data, $type, $format, $context);
if ($errors) {
// merge errors so that one path has only one error
$uniqueErrors = [];
foreach ($errors as $error) {
if (null === $error->getPath()) {
$uniqueErrors[] = $error;
continue;
}
$uniqueErrors[$error->getPath()] = $uniqueErrors[$error->getPath()] ?? $error;
}
throw new PartialDenormalizationException($denormalized, array_values($uniqueErrors));
}
return $denormalized;
}
return $normalizer->denormalize($data, $type, $format, $context);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function supportsNormalization($data, ?string $format = null, array $context = [])
{
return null !== $this->getNormalizer($data, $format, $context);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function supportsDenormalization($data, string $type, ?string $format = null, array $context = [])
{
return isset(self::SCALAR_TYPES[$type]) || null !== $this->getDenormalizer($data, $type, $format, $context);
}
/**
* Returns a matching normalizer.
*
* @param mixed $data Data to get the serializer for
* @param string|null $format Format name, present to give the option to normalizers to act differently based on formats
* @param array $context Options available to the normalizer
*/
private function getNormalizer($data, ?string $format, array $context): ?NormalizerInterface
{
$type = \is_object($data) ? \get_class($data) : 'native-'.\gettype($data);
if (!isset($this->normalizerCache[$format][$type])) {
$this->normalizerCache[$format][$type] = [];
foreach ($this->normalizers as $k => $normalizer) {
if (!$normalizer instanceof NormalizerInterface) {
continue;
}
if (!$normalizer instanceof CacheableSupportsMethodInterface || !$normalizer->hasCacheableSupportsMethod()) {
$this->normalizerCache[$format][$type][$k] = false;
} elseif ($normalizer->supportsNormalization($data, $format, $context)) {
$this->normalizerCache[$format][$type][$k] = true;
break;
}
}
}
foreach ($this->normalizerCache[$format][$type] as $k => $cached) {
$normalizer = $this->normalizers[$k];
if ($cached || $normalizer->supportsNormalization($data, $format, $context)) {
return $normalizer;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns a matching denormalizer.
*
* @param mixed $data Data to restore
* @param string $class The expected class to instantiate
* @param string|null $format Format name, present to give the option to normalizers to act differently based on formats
* @param array $context Options available to the denormalizer
*/
private function getDenormalizer($data, string $class, ?string $format, array $context): ?DenormalizerInterface
{
if (!isset($this->denormalizerCache[$format][$class])) {
$this->denormalizerCache[$format][$class] = [];
foreach ($this->normalizers as $k => $normalizer) {
if (!$normalizer instanceof DenormalizerInterface) {
continue;
}
if (!$normalizer instanceof CacheableSupportsMethodInterface || !$normalizer->hasCacheableSupportsMethod()) {
$this->denormalizerCache[$format][$class][$k] = false;
} elseif ($normalizer->supportsDenormalization(null, $class, $format, $context)) {
$this->denormalizerCache[$format][$class][$k] = true;
break;
}
}
}
foreach ($this->denormalizerCache[$format][$class] as $k => $cached) {
$normalizer = $this->normalizers[$k];
if ($cached || $normalizer->supportsDenormalization($data, $class, $format, $context)) {
return $normalizer;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
final public function encode($data, string $format, array $context = []): string
{
return $this->encoder->encode($data, $format, $context);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
final public function decode(string $data, string $format, array $context = [])
{
return $this->decoder->decode($data, $format, $context);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function supportsEncoding(string $format, array $context = [])
{
return $this->encoder->supportsEncoding($format, $context);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function supportsDecoding(string $format, array $context = [])
{
return $this->decoder->supportsDecoding($format, $context);
}
}